5 Mar 2018

Nature journal reports new DNA evidence of Papuan genes in Maori ancestors.

2:33 pm on 5 March 2018

Two new studies of ancient-DNA research have produced differing interpretations of the way that canoe voyagers settled the Pacific.

Genes.

Genetic diversity is a good thing - but many threatened species have low genetic diversity. Photo: Creative Commons CCO

The studies agreed that Vanuatu was the gateway to the Pacific for the first settlers from Taiwan, but differed on how those people were joined by Papuans.

Geneticist David Reich at Harvard Medical School in Boston, Massachusetts, said the Papuans rapidly overran the earlier settlers.

But a team from Germany's Max Planck Institute said a steady trickle of people from Papua mixed with the early voyagers.

The Harvard team found Papuan ancestry on Polynesian islands west of Vanuatu came from yet another source, and there were three major migrations east from the big islands in Indonesia and New Guinea.

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