6 Apr 2009

Mecca mosques facing the wrong way

10:02 pm on 6 April 2009

Muslim worshippers at about 200 old mosques in Mecca have been praying in the wrong direction for decades because the mosques were not built correctly, a Saudi newspaper says.

The mosques were not built precisely based on the qibla, the official alignment with the holy Kaaba shrine at the centre of Mecca's al-Haram mosque, according to the report in Arab News.

Hundreds of millions of Muslims around the world are bound to orient their daily prayers toward the ancient Kaaba, and mosques everywhere are built to face the black-shrouded cubic building, or to indicate its direction.

The discrepancy was only realised after the old mosques, some built more than 50 years ago, were seen from atop the new skyscrapers being constructed in Islam's holiest city.

Islamic Affairs Ministry deputy secretary Tawfik al-Sudairy has downplayed the problem, saying, "There are no major errors, but corrections have been made for some old mosques, thanks to modern techniques."

Mecca residents and experts have suggested that the errant mosques install a correct indicator of the qibla, or orient their prayer rugs more exactly in the direction of the Kaaba.

Another suggestion is that laser beams be installed in the tall minarets of the al-Haram mosque built around the Kaaba to help mosques and worshippers establish the correct qibla direction.