17 Dec 2017

Raising the Bar: Sharks and the brain

From Raising the Bar
Shark

Photo: 123RF

What sharks can teach us about our brains

The human cerebellum occupies 10% of brain volume, but has nearly 80% of the nerve cells! What does our cerebellum do? Why does it need so many nerve cells? The answer may lie in the brains of sharks.

Our cerebellum evolved from these cerebellum-like structures in these magnificent beasts, yet sharks can use theirs for amazing things. For example, they can detect weak bioelectric fields from prey whilst distinguishing from their own.

Join Professor John Montgomery as he draws the link between the brains of sharks and the human mind.

Other episodes in the series

Raising the Bar: Nuclear-free Aotearoa

Raising the Bar: Life among the robots

Raising the Bar: obesity in the womb

Raising the Bar: what drives terrorism?

About the speaker

Prof John Montgomery

Prof John Montgomery Photo: University of Auckland

Professor John Montgomery is a former Director of Marine Science (2001-2013) at the University of Auckland, and is a Principal Investigator in the Centre of Brain Research.

Originally planning to take engineering, he decided after a brief meeting with Professor John Morton to turn instead towards marine biology.

From there, he took his undergraduate study at Otago, completed a Ph.D. at the Marine Biological Laboratory in Plymouth, England, and joined the University of Auckland faculty in 1978.

He has worked extensively in the Antarctic, locally at Leigh, and in some great marine science destinations such as Scripps and Woods Hole in the US. His research interests centre on how animals sense their world: flow sensing in fish; electrosense in sharks; and bioacoustics.

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Photo: University of Auckland

Raising the Bar is recorded in association with the University of Auckland