How to stay safe in thunderstorms and lightning

12:20 pm on 13 August 2019

Much of the North Island has been hit by thunderstorms over the last two days - and with the chance of more today, here's what you should - and shouldn't - do.

A violent tornado burst through the suburb of St Heliers last night. Two homes bore the brunt of the damage.

The aftermath of the tornado in St Heliers, Auckland, on Sunday night. Photo: RNZ / Cole Eastham-Farrelly

Central Auckland was hit by a huge thunderstorm, for a second night, following the tornado that ripped through St Heliers on Sunday.

And yesterday morning in New Plymouth a tornado slammed a woman into the side of her house leaving her with a suspected broken collarbone.

The storms formed in the Tasman Sea over the past few days, and some moved onto northern and central parts of the country bringing the strong wind gusts, lightning and thunder, brief heavy rain and hail.

Weather commentator Richard Green told Morning Report there was a chance of more thunderstorms today - though less severe - in Northland, Auckland, Waikato and Taranaki.

According to NIWA principal scientist Chris Brandalino the first rule of thunderstorms is to stay inside - and if you're outdoors, stay off the water and take care where you shelter.

Stay inside

If you have to go outside "you're rolling the dice", says Chris Brandalino. "Your best scenario's just to wait it out."

If you're outside, stay away from the water - and lone trees

"Lightning is lazy, it goes for the tallest thing out there. So if you're on the water, odds are you're the tallest thing out there, or your boat is anyway.

"You don't want to be in an open field, because again you're the tallest thing out there.

"You don't want to seek shelter under a lone, single tree, because odds are potentially lightning could strike that tree."

Avoid showers, ignore the landline

When you're inside a building there are a few things to remember. Stay away from windows - it's safer to be in the interior part of the room.

Avoid showers and baths. Water generally has ions that can attract or conduct electricity, so don't take a showers or bath while there's lightning, in case it strikes the house.

You can answer the cellphone but ignore the landline, he says. "Thunderstorm hits a telephone pole - that can go through the landine and impact you. With cellphones, obviously that's not an issue."

Tornadoes and strong wind

"You basically want to be in a well built interior part of your room," says Chris Brandalino. That could be even be a bathtub or closet.

"It's not the winds that kill people or injure people during a tornado it the flying debris," he says.

"If things get real gnarly, if winds get really intense - a basement is the safest place to be."

If you don't have a basement, and there's enough time, then grab a mattress or pillows and head to the bathtub and put them over your head.

The tornado in Taranaki on Monday morning showed what could happen in a localised storm, he says.

"Small tornados can cause damage - its just in a small area."

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