21 Jan 2019

China's annual growth slowest in decades

9:42 pm on 21 January 2019

China's economy grew at its slowest rate since 1990, stoking fears about the impact on the global economy.

Bai Shuxiang (C) and Du Caizhi (L) from Qiandong Village of Nanhe County, north China's Hebei Province, examine products' quality at a local anti-poverty factory,

China's government is trying to move away from export-led growth for items such as clothing with a bigger emphasis on domestic consumption. Photo: AFP

The economy expanded at 6.6 percent in 2018, official figures out today showed.

In the three months to December, the economy grew 6.4 percent from a year earlier, down from 6.5 percent in the previous quarter.

The data was in line with forecasts but underlines recent concern about weakening growth in the world's second largest economy.

China's rate of expansion has raised worries about the potential knock-on effect on the global economy.

The trade war with the United States has added to the gloomy outlook.

The official figures out today showed the weakest quarterly growth rate since the global financial crisis.

While China watchers advise caution with Beijing's official GDP numbers, the data is seen as a useful indicator of the country's growth trajectory.

Slowdown warnings

Growth has been easing for years, but concern over the pace of the slowdown in China has risen in recent months as companies sound the alarm over the crucial market.

Earlier this month Apple warned weakness in China would hit its sales.

Carmakers and other firms have spoken out on the impact of the trade war with the US.

China's government has been pushing to shift away from export-led growth to depend more on domestic consumption.

staff members working on an overpass in front of the terminal of a new airport under construction in Beijing, capital of China.

Speeding up construction projects is among ways China is trying to boost its faltering economy. Photo: AFP

Policymakers in China have stepped up efforts in recent months to support the economy. Those measures to boost demand include speeding up construction projects, cutting some taxes, and reducing the level of reserves banks need to hold.

Capital Economics China economist Julian Evans-Pritchard said the Chinese economy remained weak at the end of 2018 "but held up better than many feared".

"Still, with the headwinds from cooling global growth and the lagged impact of slower credit growth set to intensify... China's economy is likely to weaken further before growth stabilises in the second half of the year."

- BBC

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