5 Apr 2024

Israel to open three humanitarian routes into Gaza

2:00 pm on 5 April 2024

By Fiona Nimoni for BBC News

Displaced Palestinians gather to receive food at a donation point in Rafah in the southern Gaza Strip on March 07, 2024, after more than four months of ongoing battles between Israel and the militant group Hamas. UNICEF, the UN Children's Agency, and the UN's World Food Programme have warned Gazans are inching closer towards famine. (Photo by Yasser Qudihe / Middle East Images / Middle East Images via AFP)

Displaced Palestinians gather to receive food at a donation point in Rafah in the southern Gaza Strip on March 07, 2024. Photo: Middle East Images via AFP

Israel says it has approved the opening of three humanitarian routes into Gaza, to allow more aid into the territory.

The Erez Gate in northern Gaza will be temporarily re-opened for the first time since the start of the war.

Ashdod Port will be opened for humanitarian deliveries and more aid from Jordan will be allowed to enter via the Kerem Shalom Crossing.

It comes hours after US President Joe Biden told Israel's prime minister the situation in Gaza was "unacceptable".

According to a readout of a phone call between Biden and Netanyahu, the president warned that Israel must take steps to prevent civilian harm and humanitarian suffering if it wanted to maintain US support.

It is understood that the re-opening of the corridors was specifically requested by Biden in the phone call.

The pair held the call after seven World Central Kitchen (WCK) aid workers were killed on Monday.

The WCK convoy was hit by an Israeli air strike on Monday night as it travelled south along the Israeli-designated coastal aid route, just after they had unloaded more than 100 tonnes of food from a barge at a warehouse in Deir al-Balah.

A view of the destroyed roof of a vehicle where employees from the World Central Kitchen (WCK), including foreigners, were killed in an Israeli airstrike, according to the NGO as the Israeli military said it was conducting a thorough review at the highest levels to understand the circumstances of this "tragic" incident, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Deir Al-Balah, in the central Gaza, Strip April 2, 2024. (Photo by Yasser Qudihe / Middle East Images / Middle East Images via AFP)

One of the cars in which the aid workers were killed after it was struck by an Israeli missile. Photo: YASSER QUDIHE

The US National Security Council said it welcomed the steps announced by Israel, which it said "must now be fully and rapidly implemented".

US policy, it added, would be determined by the steps Israel took to protect "innocent civilians and the safety of aid workers".

On Thursday, US Secretary of State Antony Blinken said there would be a change of US policy if the US did not see changes from Israel.

Netanyahu has faced rising international and domestic anger at Israel's conduct in Gaza.

A long line of lorries filled with aid has been backing up on the Egyptian side of the border with Rafah for months as they can only enter Gaza after a complex and bureaucratic series of Israeli checks.

The absence of adequate humanitarian supplies has forced Jordan, the US and UK to drop aid from the air - the least effective way to deliver humanitarian supplies.

This picture taken from Israel's southern border with the Gaza Strip shows parachutes of humanitarian aid dropping over the besieged Palestinian territory on March 26, 2024, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and the militant group Hamas. Seven people have drowned in the Mediterranean trying to reach aid airdropped into Gaza, the Hamas-run territory's health ministry said on March 26. Six people were also injured in the previous day's airdrop, the ministry said. Hamas said a total of 18 people have now been killed in drownings or stampedes since aid airdrops to the starving north of the besieged territory began. (Photo by JACK GUEZ / AFP)

This picture taken from Israel's southern border with the Gaza Strip shows parachutes of humanitarian aid dropping over the besieged Palestinian territory on March 26, 2024. Photo: JACK GUEZJACK GUEZ / AFP

But Palestinians have been crushed when parachutes fail and have drowned as they try to swim to pallets that have landed in the sea.

A recent UN-backed report offered evidence that the humanitarian catastrophe in Gaza was turning into a man-made famine.

And the UN's most senior human rights official, Volker Türk, recently told the BBC that there was a "plausible" case that Israel was using starvation as a weapon of war in Gaza.

This story was first published by the BBC.

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