29 Jul 2016

Fewer houses to be built in Auckland than predicted

7:47 am on 29 July 2016

Housing Minister Nick Smith has confirmed Auckland's predicted housing boom won't be as big as previously thought.

Nick Smith outside one of the Special Housing Areas in Auckland

Nick Smith has confirmed the latest number of homes estimated to be built in Auckland is down on earlier predictions. Photo: RNZ / Cole Eastham-Farrelly

On Tuesday the government released its annual Construction Pipeline Report, outlining a building boom for the next six years, with Auckland leading the charge.

But the new figures show the number of homes estimated to be built in the city has been downgraded.

Last year's Pipeline Report predicted there would be more than 10,500 homes built in 2015 in Auckland - but just over 9000 were.

This year was expected to top the 13,500 homes mark - the estimated level needed for the next three decades if the city is to address its shortage.

But the report suggests a little less than 12,000 will be built.

Every year between 2015 and 2020 showed a higher prediction last year, by roughly 1000 dwellings.

On Tuesday when Mr Smith announced the boom, the fact Auckland's record levels were actually down on previous expectations wasn't mentioned.

RNZ put it to him then that they seemed less optimistic.

"Well the forecasts for Auckland are very strong and very optimistic.

"If you take them over the six years they're stronger than they were last year and my experience of the construction industry is that you cannot do more than about 20 to 25 percent growth per year. Last year we did 9500, this year they're picking 11,999 or 12,000 for common sense person language, I think that's about as hard as the accelerator can be pushed in getting new homes built," Mr Smith said on Tuesday.

Mr Smith has now confirmed they are down from previous forecasts.

"What the report shows at a national level is that they were very close to the mark. In Auckland the new forecasts show that the building booms is spread out over a longer number of years and are a bit shy in the years 2016 and 2017 as compared with the scale that they were expecting one year ago."

Numbers shown in Red are actual numbers - Statistics NZ data
Numbers shown in Black are forecast numbers - BRANZ modelling forecasts.

Numbers shown in Red are actual numbers - Statistics NZ data Numbers shown in Black are forecast numbers - BRANZ modelling forecasts. Photo: Supplied by MBIE

Mr Smith said he didn't control the forecasts as they were produced independently by BRANZ and Pacifecon, but said they were forecasts and were bound to fluctuate.

The decrease may be because construction had spread from Auckland, he said.

"What we now see is not only a building boom in Auckland but also in cities like Hamilton, like Bay of Plenty and Whangarei. That is having some impact on the scale of building activity in Auckland. And I re-enforce again, these are forecasts, what the forecasts are consistently projecting is the biggest building boom in Auckland's history ever."

The difference in the 2015 and 2016 predictions means there will be over 6000 fewer houses built from 2015 to 2020.

However Mr Smith said treating the lower estimates as a downgrade wasn't a fair reflection.

Building site in an East Auckland suburb

Grant Robertson says National are spinning the figures to try and convince people they are dealing with Auckland's housing woes Photo: RNZ / Cole Eastham-Farrelly

When asked if it was disappointing this year wasn't set to reach the required 13,500 level, as was anticipated in the 2015 report, he said he couldn't be disappointed by forecasts.

"What's important is actuals. What I'm finding hugely encouraging is that year on year, now into our fifth year, we are getting over 20 percent per annum growth in the amount of building activity.

Labour's spokesperson for finance Grant Robertson said the National Party was spinning the figures to try and convince people they were dealing with Auckland's housing woes.

"I think actually the whole Pipeline Project from the National Party has been a desperate attempt to try and look like they're doing something when in reality they're just falling further behind.

But Nick Smith said it was the longest and strongest building growth in Auckland's history.

"When we came to government we were only building ten houses per working day. That's been growing at a compound rate of more that 20 percent per year now for over four years. We're up to 40 houses per working day, we accept we need to get to 50, to 60. We can argue over the forecasts, we're just focussing on keeping our foot on the accelerator.

Mr Smith said the report was showing strong growth, but it was taking longer to get to the number of homes needed to get supply and demand in order.

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